Have you heard about the recent State of the Nation Address (SONA) given by President Cyril Ramaphosa? The SONA had a distinct focus on sustainability as the overarching theme, which is a crucial factor to consider when assessing the nation's trajectory and policies.
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Sustainability encompasses various aspects, such as environmental, governance, and socio-economic factors, and evaluating the SONA within this framework allows us to understand its broader implications for the well-being and prosperity of current and future generations.

To get a better understanding of the initiatives outlined in the SONA, we used an Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) context to evaluate them. This comprehensive framework allowed for a meaningful assessment of the government's sustainability and ethical practices. We examined key areas that are crucial for sustainable development and growth. By doing so, we can ensure that the government's initiatives align with the principles of sustainability and ethics, and contribute to a better future for all.

Environmental Sustainability

  • Climate Crisis: Acknowledgment of the challenges posed by climate change and commitment to a "just transition" plan for equitable clean energy, aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting renewable energy alternatives.
  • Water Sustainability: Emphasis on effective water resource management and infrastructure initiatives to enhance water availability, including specific projects like the Lesotho Highlands Water Project and the Umzimvubu Dam.
  • Environmental Degradation and Waste: While not explicitly mentioned, infrastructure enhancements and service delivery improvements may indirectly address issues of waste management and pollution reduction.

Social Sustainability

  • Diversity and Inclusion: Efforts to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in the workforce and leadership, including successes of the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment and Employment Equity legislation.
  • Education: Plans to expand early childhood development programs and increase access to quality education, reflecting a commitment to fund vulnerable learners and no-fee schools.
  • Healthcare: Highlighting advancements in life expectancy, decreasing maternal and infant mortality rates, and the focus on the National Health Insurance (NHI) to broaden access to quality healthcare services.
  • Poverty and Inequality: Efforts to tackle poverty and inequality, including initiatives such as the National Minimum Wage and social assistance programs.
  • Gender-Based Violence: Recognition of gender-based violence as a "pandemic" and outlined measures of the National Strategic Plan to address it.
  • Community Safety: Plans to enhance community safety through improved police visibility, detective services, and social development programs.

Governance Sustainability

  • State Capture and Corruption: Plans to address state capture through investigations, prosecutions, and asset recovery, with a focus on ethics, whistleblowing protection, and the establishment of the special investigating unit.
  • Investment in Infrastructure: Commitment to investments in ports, rail networks, and dams aimed at enhancing service delivery, with a focus on effective project governance and community involvement.
  • Enhancing Local Government: Recognition of challenges faced by local governments and plans to support and enhance their capacity.

Incorporating ESG Initiatives into Organizational Practices


Organizations are encouraged to align and incorporate the government's ESG initiatives into their operations to contribute to building a more sustainable and inclusive future. Key steps to consider include:

  • Understanding and aligning with the government's ESG strategy.
  • Assessing current practices and investing in areas of government focus.
  • Engaging with stakeholders in the public sector to communicate commitment to ESG and gather input on potential actions and initiatives.
  • Tailoring actions to the specific context of industry, location, and government initiatives.
  •  Regularly monitoring progress against ESG targets and transparently reporting results.
  • Focusing on the long-term impact of initiatives.

The takeaway


Aligning with the government's ESG initiatives can help companies create value, mitigate risks, enhance competitiveness, and contribute to sustainable development and societal well-being.

SNG Grant Thornton is committed to supporting and empowering organizations in their ESG journey, offering tailored solutions to navigate the complexities of the ESG landscape and achieve sustainability goals for a positive impact on businesses and society.